Accepted Preprint first posted online on 30 October 2008
Journal of Molecular Endocrinology 2009;42:67.
Journal of Molecular Endocrinology (2008) In press DOI: 10.1677/JME-08-0111
© 2008 Society for Endocrinology
Influence of visceral adiposity on ghrelin secretion and expression in rats during fasting
Rongying Li,
Xuesong Li,
Li Shao,
Zhiyuan Wu,
Wenhua Du,
Shengxian Li,
Shuang-xia Zhao,
Kemin Chen,
Mingdao Chen and
Huaidong Song
R Li, shanghai, 200025, China
X Li, shanghai, China
L Shao, SHANGHAI, China
Z Wu, shanghai, China
W Du, shanghai, China
S Li, shanghai, China
S Zhao, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Endocrinology, Shanghai, China
K Chen, shanghai, China
M Chen, shanghai, China
H Song, shanghai, China
Correspondence: Rongying Li, Email: newliry{at}hotmail.com
Abstract
Although circulating ghrelin levels correlate inversely with adiposity at baseline, little is known about the effect of percent visceral adipose tissue value (PVATV) on ghrelin expression and secretion in response to fasting. Our study demonstrated that Ghrelin increased with 24 hr fasting in rats with the lowest PVATV(less than 6%), after 3 days in rats with intermediate PVATV(6%-9%) and 5 days in rats with the highest PVATV (greater than 9%). Ghrelin mRNA in stomach was increased after 3 days in low PVATV(5.8%) rats but not in high PVATV(14%) rats. Therefore both ghrelin secretion and mRNA were delayed in response to fasting in rats with increased visceral fat. In rats matched for PVATV but with different body weights the fasting induced increased ghrelin was similar, while in rats with different PVATV ghrelin secretion was different in response to fasting, even body weights were matched in two groups. These data suggested that it was the initial PVATV, not lean mass, was related to the pattern of plasma ghrelin in response to fasting in rats.
Copyright © 2008 by the Society for Endocrinology.